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Fascism in Romania
Organizations MNFIR (1921) Fascio (1921) LANC (1923) MNF (1923) Romanian Action (1924) Iron Guard (1927) Citizen Bloc (1932) PNSR (1932) Iron Guard death squads (1933) Crusade of Romanianism (1934) FR (1935) PNC (1935) PPGR (1935) CML (1936) FRN (1938) MTR (1942)
Leaders Antonescu Bacaloglu Bonfert Cantacuzino Codreanu Crainic Cuza Forțu Goga Lăzurică Manoilescu Sima Stelescu Tătărescu Vaida Vifor
Periodicals Buna Vestire Cuvântul Gândirea Sfarmă-Piatră Țara Noastră
Ideology The Orthodox Church and the Iron Guard National Legionary State For My Legionaries Neo-Legionarism
Events Moța–Marin funerals (1937) Jilava massacre (1940) Legionnaires' rebellion and Bucharest pogrom (1941)
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The National Italo-Romanian Cultural and Economic Movement (Romanian: Mișcarea Națională Culturală și Economică Italo-Română) or National Italo-Romanian Fascist Movement (Mișcarea Națională Fascistă Italo-Română) was a short-lived Fascist movement active in Romania during the early 1920s.

The movement was formed in 1921 by Elena Bacaloglu, a journalist who had an Italian husband at the time, and was an acquaintance of Benito Mussolini (she had been briefly the wife of Ovid Densusianu). The group deliberately mimicked Italian fascism and stressed the close ethnic bonds between the Italians and the Romanians. The group attracted only around 100 members. The group was based in Cluj, where it was initially established. It was wound up in 1923, when it merged with the National Romanian Fascia to form the National Fascist Movement.

References

1. RJB Bosworth, The Oxford Handbook of Fascism, Oxford University Press, p. 402
2. Kevin Passmore, Women, Gender and Fascism in Europe, 1919-45, Manchester University Press, 2003, p. 77
3. Radu Ioanid, The sword of the archangel: fascist ideology in Romania, East European Monographs, 1990, p. 74
4. Chronology of Romanian Fascism Archived 2005-11-24 at the Wayback Machine

v t e Political parties in Romania
Parliamentary	Social Democratic Party Social Liberal Humanist Party National Liberal Party Force of the Right Save Romania Union Renewing Romania's European Project Justice and Respect in Europe for All Party Alliance for the Union of Romanians S.O.S. Romania Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania Romanian Nationhood Party Association of Italians Association of Macedonians Bulgarian Union of Banat–Romania Community of the Lipovan Russians in Romania Cultural Union of Ruthenians Democratic Forum of Germans in Romania Democratic Turkish Union Democratic Union of Slovaks and Czechs Democratic Union of Turkic-Muslim Tatars Federation of the Jewish Communities in Romania Hellenic Union League of Albanians Party of the Roma Union of Armenians Union of Croatians Union of Poles Union of Serbs Union of the Ukrainians
Extraparliamentary	Christian Democratic National Peasants' Party Alliance for the Homeland Greater Romania Party Green Party Nation People Together People's Movement Party PRO Romania Ecologist Party National Rebirth Alliance Noua Dreaptă Romanian Nationhood Party Romanian Socialist Party The Right Alternative Volt Romania
Defunct Nationalist Democratic Nationalist Party Democratic Union Party National Party National Union from Banat Romanian National Unity Party United Romania Party Liberal Alliance of Liberals and Democrats Free and Independent Faction Liberal Union–Brătianu National Liberal Party National Liberal Party–Brătianu National Liberal Party–Câmpeanu National Liberal Party–Tătărescu Radical Party Conservative Civic Force Conservative Party Conservative-Democratic Party Constitutional Party National Democratic Christian Party National Renaissance Front People's Party (1918–1938) People's Party (2005–2006) Progressive Conservative Party Romanian National Party Vlad Țepeș League Left-wing Banat Socialist Party Communist Party (Nepeceriști) Democratic National Salvation Front Democratic Party of Labour Labor Party National Salvation Front Party of Social Solidarity Peasant Workers' Bloc People's Party – Dan Diaconescu Romanian Communist Party Romanian Social Democratic Party (1927–1948) Romanian Social Democratic Party (1990–2001) Romanian Socialist Democratic Party Romanian Socialist Party Social Democratic Party of Bukovina Social Democratic Party Social Democratic Workers' Party Socialist Party of Labour Social Protection People's Party Socialist Party Socialist Party of Transylvania Socialist Workers Party United Socialist Party Agrarian Agrarian League Agrarian Union Party Bessarabian Peasants' Party Democratic Agrarian Party Democratic Peasants' Party Democratic Peasants' Party–Lupu Democratic Peasants' Party–Stere League Against Usury National Agrarian Party National Peasants' Party National Peasants' Party–Alexandrescu Peasants' Party Peasants' Party–Lupu Ploughmen's Front Radical Peasants' Party Socialist Peasants' Party Transylvanian Peasants' Party Far-right Citizen Bloc Crusade of Romanianism Iron Guard National Christian Party National-Christian Defense League National Fascist Movement National Italo-Romanian Cultural and Economic Movement National Romanian Fascio National Socialist Party Romanian Action Romanian Front Ethnic minority Autonomous Swabian Party Bratstvo Community of Bulgarians in Romania Cultural Union of Albanians Democratic Union of the Roma German Party German People's Party General Jewish Labour Bund in Romania Group of Transylvanian Saxons Hungarian People's Party Hungarian People's Union Hungarian Union Italian Community Jewish Democratic Committee Jewish National People's Party Jewish Party Magyar Party National Democratic Hungarian-Szekler Party National Italo-Romanian Cultural and Economic Movement People's Council Party Swabian Group Ukrainian National Party Ukrainian Workers' Party Union of Romanian Jews Other Ecological Movement Ecologist Union of Romania Party Union of Patriots/National Popular Party National Reconstruction Party Party of Free Change Party of Young Free Democrats Republican Party (1993–2004) Republican Party (1990–1993) Transylvania–Banat League Alliances Alliance for Romanian Unity Alliance PSD+PC Centre Left Alliance Centre Right Alliance Christian Liberal Alliance Democratic Group of the Centre Federation of Socialist Parties from Romania Front of Socialist Unity and Democracy Green Ecologist Party Hungarian German Bloc Justice and Truth Alliance National Liberal Ecologist Alliance National Union PSD+PUR People's Democratic Front Red Quadrilateral Right Romania Alliance Romanian Democratic Convention Social Democratic Pole of Romania Social Democratic Union Social Liberal Union USR PLUS
Portal:Politics List of political parties Politics of Romania

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