Antonio Azara | |
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Minister for Grace and Justice | |
In office August 1953 – January 1954 | |
Prime Minister | Giuseppe Pella |
Preceded by | Guido Gonella |
Succeeded by | Michele De Pietro |
Personal details | |
Born | 18 January 1883 Tempio Pausania, Kingdom of Italy |
Died | 20 February 1967(1967-02-20) (aged 84) Rome, Italy |
Political party |
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Antonio Azara (18 January 1883 – 20 February 1967) was an Italian jurist and politician who served as the minister of grace and justice from August 1953 to January 1954.
Early life and education
Azara was born in Tempio Pausania on 18 January 1883. He received a bachelor's degree in law specializing on family and agricultural law.
Career
In 1907 Azara became attorney general and first president of the Supreme Court. He was also the secretary of the code reform commission. In 1932 he joined the National Fascist Party. Before his formal party membership he had been supporting National Fascist movement, ideas and doctrines through his writings and activities. As of 1945 he was a member of the scientific committee of the magazine entitled Diritto razzista (Italian: Racist Law). Following the end of the Fascist rule in Italy he justified his activities arguing that he had served not "a party", but his "country".
In 1948 he was elected senator with the Christian Democracy, keeping a seat from Palazzo Madama until 1968. In 1952 he was also appointed public prosecutor of the Supreme Court. He served as the minister of grace and justice in the Pella cabinet from August 1953 to January 1954. He also served as the vice-president of the committee on legal and administrative questions under the Council of Europe.
Personal life and death
Azara died in Rome on 20 February 1967.
References
- ^ "Antonio Azara" (in Italian). Paradisola. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
- ^ "Azara, Antonio" (in Italian). Italian Senate. Retrieved 14 January 2022.
- ^ Antonella Meniconi (2020). "The words of Justice and the long Italian transition (1943-1958". In Massimo Meccarelli; Cristiano Paixão; Claudia Roesler (eds.). Innovation and Transition in Law: Experiences and Theoretical Settings. Madrid: Carlos III University of Madrid. p. 169. hdl:10016/31394. ISBN 978 84-1377-163-2.
- Mikael Rask Madsen (Winter 2007). "From Cold War Instrument to Supreme European Court: The European Court of Human Rights at the Crossroads of International and National Law and Politics". Law and Social Inquiry. 32 (1): 141. doi:10.1111/j.1747-4469.2007.00053.x.
External links
- Media related to Antonio Azara at Wikimedia Commons
- 20th-century Italian jurists
- 1883 births
- 1967 deaths
- Ministers of justice of Italy
- Christian Democracy (Italy) politicians
- National Fascist Party politicians
- Senators of Legislature I of Italy
- Senators of Legislature II of Italy
- Senators of Legislature III of Italy
- Senators of Legislature IV of Italy
- Senators of Legislature V of Italy
- Senators of Legislature VI of Italy
- People from the Province of Sassari
- Politicians of Sardinia