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Velykyi Kuialnyk

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River in Ukraine
Velykyi Kuialnyk River
The lower course
Location
CountryUkraine
Physical characteristics
Mouth 
 • locationKuialnyk Estuary
Length150 km (93 mi)
Basin size1,860 km (720 sq mi)

The Velykyi Kuialnyk (Ukrainian: Великий Куяльник) or Bolshoy Kuyalnik (Russian: Большой Куяльник) is a river in Podilsk and Berezivka Raions of Odesa Oblast, Ukraine. It flows into the Kuialnyk Estuary of the Black Sea. The river spans 150 kilometres (93 mi), with a drainage basin covering 1,860 square kilometres (720 sq mi). The urban-type settlements of Shyriaieve and Ivanivka are located along its banks.

Upper course

Historically, the Velykyi Kuialnyk was navigable and, along with the Dniester, served as a route for transporting goods to the Black Sea, bypassing the cascades of the Dnieper River. However, in 2007–2008, illegal sand diggers constructed a dam at the river’s mouth, which prevented it from emptying into the sea. The dam has not been removed, resulting in the gradual drying of the estuary.

References

  1. ^ "Большой Куяльник" (in Russian). Great Soviet Encyclopedia. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  2. "Куяльник: туманное будущее национального парка" (in Russian). Таймер. 28 June 2010. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  3. Симоненко, Ольга. "Куяльник погибает: одесское "Мертвое море" обмелело" (in Russian). Odesa-life. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
Ukraine Rivers of Ukraine by tributary or drainage basin
Black Sea
Bug
Danube
Dnieper (Rapids)
Dniester
Don
Pripyat
San
Sea of Azov
Southern Bug
Syvash

46°47′52″N 30°35′33″E / 46.79778°N 30.59250°E / 46.79778; 30.59250

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