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Yakut Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic

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Autonomous republic within the Soviet Union
Yakut Autonomous Soviet Socialist RepublicЯкутская Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика (Russian)
Саха автономнай сэбиэскэй социалистическэй республиката (Yakut)
ASSR of the Russian SFSR
Flag of Yakut ASSR Flag (1978–1991) Coat of arms of Yakut ASSR Coat of arms

Map of Yakut ASSR (Green) within USSR (Dark Grey)
CapitalYakutsk
Demonym
  • Yakut
  • Yakutian
History
 • Created1922
 • Abolished1991
Preceded by Succeeded by
Yakutsk Oblast
Sakha Republic

The Yakut Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (Russian: Якутская Автономная Советская Социалистическая Республика, romanized: Yakutskaya Avtonomnaya Sovetskaya Sotsialisticheskaya Respublika; Yakut: Саха автономнай сэбиэскэй социалистическэй республиката, romanized: Saxa avtonomnay sebieskey sotsialistiçeskey respublikata), also known as Soviet Sakha, Soviet Yakutia or the Yakut ASSR (Russian: Якутская АССР, Yakutskaya ASSR), was an autonomous republic of the Russian SFSR within the Soviet Union.

History

It was created on 27 April 1922, during the Yakut revolt, and was transformed into the Sakha Republic in 1991.

See also

Notes

  1. In the Novgorodov Alphabet: saqa aptanꭣmnaj sebꭡskej sessꭡli:skej ꭢrꭢspy:bylykete

References

  1. ^ Sidorova, Evgeniia; Rice, Roberta (August 26, 2020). "Being Indigenous in an Unlikely Place: Self-Determination in the Yakut Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic (1920-1991)". The International Indigenous Policy Journal. 11 (3): 1–18. doi:10.18584/iipj.2020.11.3.8269. ISSN 1916-5781.
Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republics of the Soviet Union
By name
By years
of existence
   

1918–24  Turkestan
1918–41  Volga German
1919–90  Bashkir
1920–25  Kirghiz
1920–90  Tatar
1921–91  Adjarian
1921–45  Crimean
1921–91  Dagestan
1921–24  Mountain

1921–90  Nakhichevan
1922–91  Yakut
1923–90  Buryat
1923–40  Karelian
1924–40  Moldavian
1924–29  Tajik
1925–92  Chuvash
1925–36  Kazakh
1926–36  Kirghiz

1931–92  Abkhaz
1932–92  Karakalpak
1934–90  Mordovian
1934–90  Udmurt
1935–43  Kalmyk
1936–44  Checheno-Ingush
1936–44  Kabardino-Balkarian
1936–90  Komi
1936–90  Mari

1936–90  North Ossetian
1944–57  Kabardin
1956–91  Karelian
1957–92  Checheno-Ingush
1957–91  Kabardino-Balkarian
1958–90  Kalmyk
1961–92  Tuvan
1990–91  Gorno-Altai
1991–92  Crimean

  • Buryat–Mongol until 1958.
  • Kazakh ASSR was called Kirghiz ASSR until 1925
  • Autonomous Republic since 1920
  • Autonomous Republic since 1923
  • Autonomous Republic since 1925
  • Autonomous Republic since 1934

62°02′00″N 129°44′00″E / 62.0333°N 129.7333°E / 62.0333; 129.7333

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