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Trogosus

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Extinct genus of mammals

Trogosus
Temporal range: Early Eocene–Middle Eocene PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
Trogosus hyracoides skull at the National Museum of Natural History
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Tillodontia
Family: Esthonychidae
Subfamily: Trogosinae
Genus: Trogosus
Leidy 1871
Species
  • T. castoridens (type)
  • T. gazini
  • T. grangeri
  • T. hillsii
  • T. hyracoides
  • T. latidens

Trogosus is an extinct genus of tillodont mammal. Fossils have been found in Wyoming, California, and British Columbia, and date from the Eocene between 54.8 and 33.7 million years ago.

Life restoration

Trogosus was a bear-like herbivore with a large, short skull and flat feet, and had a skull 35 cm (14 in) long with an estimated body weight of 150 kg (330 lb). It had large, rodent-like incisors, which continued growing throughout the creature's life. Judging from the heavily worn molar teeth, Trogosus fed on rough plant material, such as roots and tubers.

Notes

  1. Trogosus in the Paleobiology Database. Retrieved July 2013.
  2. Miyata, Kazunori; Deméré, Thomas A. (17 February 2016). "New material of a 'short-faced' Trogosus (Mammalia, Tillodontia) from the Delmar Formation (Bridgerian), San Diego County, California, U.S.A." Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 36 (3): e1089878. doi:10.1080/02724634.2016.1089878. S2CID 130776132. Retrieved 11 April 2022.
  3. Russell 1935
  4. Kemp 2005, p. 240
  5. Palmer 1999, p. 236

References

Eutheria
Synapsida
Cynodontia
Mammalia
Eutheria
    • see below↓
Eutheria
Eutheria
Adapisoriculidae
Asioryctitheria
Cimolestidae
Didymoconidae
Horolodectidae
Leptictida
Gypsonictopidae
Pseudorhyncocyonidae
Leptictidae
Palaeoryctidae
Pantolesta
Paroxyclaenidae
Pantolestidae
Taeniodonta
Conoryctidae
Onychodectidae
Stylinodontidae
Tillodontia
Zalambdalestidae
Zhelestidae
Pantodonta
Placentalia
Leptictidium nasutum

Palaeosinopa didelphoides Wortmania otariidens

Zalambdalestes lechei
Taxon identifiers
Trogosus
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