International Honor Quilt | |
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Also known as International Quilting Bee | |
A section of the International Honor Quilt | |
Artist | Judy Chicago |
Year | 1980 |
Type | Collective feminist art project |
Medium | Quilt pieces |
Owner | The Hite Art Institute |
Website | International Honor Quilt |
The International Honor Quilt (also known as the International Quilting Bee) is a collective feminist art project initiated in 1980 by Judy Chicago as a companion piece to The Dinner Party. The piece is a collection of 539 two-foot-long quilted triangles that honor women from around the world. Through the Flower, Chicago's not-for-profit organization, gifted the collection to University of Louisville Hite Art Institute in 2013 to be available for research and to exhibit.
Background
Creation
In Judy Chicago's autobiography, Beyond the Flower, she discusses initiating the International Quilting Bee, stating that "people would be invited to submit their triangular quilts...honoring women of their own determination. By doing this, I intended to provide an opportunity for community participation and also to counter another criticism that had emerged, this time about my choices of women."
Community collaboration
Individual Quilt panels were often created by groups of women after viewing or hearing about Chicago's Dinner Party. For example, a group from the Chrysallis Center at Saginaw Valley State University, Michigan, visited the Dinner Party exhibition in Chicago in 1981. Returning to Saginaw via bus that evening, they decided they needed to create a quilt panel and submit it to the project. Under the leadership of Rosalie (Riegle) Troester, an English instructor at the University, and Trish Nowicke, Campus Minister, a group of fourteen students created a multicolored butterfly wing (IQB-352) representing the growth stage it symbolizes as well as the student career counseling and support center of which they were members. They completed the project and forwarded their creation to Through the Flower for display in the next Dinner Party venue, Montreal.
Description
The International Honor Quilt is a collection of 539 panels of triangular quilts honoring women, women's organizations, and women's issues.
Women represented
Mythological, religious, fictional
Well-known women
- Abigail Adams
- Agatha Christie
- Ana Lupas
- Anaïs Nin
- Anna Pavlova
- Anne Frank
- Annie Oakley
- Betty Friedan
- Billie Jean King
- Chiang Ching
- Corrie ten Boom
- Dame Cicely Saunders
- Edna St. Vincent Millay
- Eleanor Roosevelt
- Elizabeth II
- Ellen Powell Tiberino
- Emily Brontë
- Emily Carr
- Emma Lazarus
- Emmy Noether
- Eva Hesse
- Florence Nightingale
- Frida Kahlo
- Fumiko Kaneko
- Georgia O'Keeffe
- Gertrude Stein
- Hannah Szenes
- Helen Keller
- Imogen Cunningham
- Isadora Duncan
- Jane Addams
- Janis Joplin
- Joan of Arc
- Joan Baez
- Joy Adamson
- Judy Chicago
- Kathe Kollwitz
- Katie Sandwina
- Lorena Hickok
- Louise Nevelson
- Margaret Atwood
- Margaret Sanger
- Maria Montessori
- Marie Curie
- Marie Stopes
- Mary Anning
- Mary Cassatt
- Mary Daly
- Mother Teresa
- Nancy Crow
- Nellie McClung
- Nikki Giovanni
- Paula Modersohn-Becker
- Pearl Chase
- Pearl S. Buck
- The Pointer Sisters
- Rachel Carson
- Rebecca Nurse
- Ruth Asawa
- Sandra Day O'Connor
- Sojourner Truth
- Sonia Delaunay
- Sophie Scholl
- Vonda N. McIntyre
- Winnie Madikizela-Mandela
Women's groups and organizations
- American Association of University Women (A.U.W.) (several panels)
- East Bay Heritage Quilters
- League of Women Voters
- National Organization for Women (N.O.W.) (several panels)
- Shakers
Countries represented
Women from around the world wanted to be a part of the feminist spirit of The Dinner Party as it toured. Twelve countries are represented with over 136 known municipalities. The University of Louisville's Digital Archives has detailed information about locations of all the quilt pieces.
- United States – (35 known locations)
- Canada – 105
- Australia – 30 (21 known locations)
- Germany – 27
- England – 12
- India – 5
- Austria – 3
- Scotland – 3
- Romania – 2
- South Africa – 2
- Israel – 1
- Japan – 1
References
- ^ "Feminist quilt to be displayed at U of L". The Courier-Journal. Retrieved 2016-03-15.
- ^ "'International Honor Quilt' given to U of L". The Washington Times. Retrieved 2016-03-15.
- Gerhard, Jane F. (2013-06-01). The Dinner Party: Judy Chicago and the Power of Popular Feminism, 1970–2007. University of Georgia Press. p. 196. ISBN 9780820336756.
- Chicago, Judy (1996). Beyond the Flower: The Autobiography of a Feminist Artist. New York: Penguin Group. pp. 79. ISBN 0-670-85295-3.
- "Extending the Spirit of The Dinner Party: The International Honor Quilt," University of Louisville, Hite Art Institute, 2015 (brochure)
- "International Honor Quilt Collection". digital.library.louisville.edu. Archived from the original on 2021-11-06. Retrieved 2016-03-19.
Layered textiles and quilts | ||
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Quilting | ||
Patchwork | ||
Applique | ||
History of quilting | ||
Notable modern works | ||
People | ||
Organizations, museums, and events |