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2020 OY4

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Near-Earth asteroid
2020 OY4
Discovery 
Discovered byMLS
Discovery siteMount Lemmon Obs.
Discovery dateJuly 26, 2020
Designations
MPC designation2020 OY4
Minor planet categoryNEO · Apollo
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 31 May 2020 (JD 2459000.5)
Uncertainty parameter· 7
Observation arc2 days
Aphelion1.5623 AU
Perihelion0.6873 AU
Semi-major axis1.1248 AU
Eccentricity0.3889
Orbital period (sidereal)1.19 yr (436 d)
Mean anomaly257.94°
Mean motion0° 49 34.32 / day
Inclination2.1148°
Longitude of ascending node305.50°
Argument of perihelion98.703°
Earth MOID0.0000879 AU (0.034 LD)
Physical characteristics
Mean diameter2–5 m
Absolute magnitude (H)30.18
30.35

2020 OY4 is a very small asteroid classified as a near-Earth object that passed within 21,850 miles (35,160 km) of the surface of Earth on July 28, 2020, with a fly-by speed of 12.4 kilometres (7.7 mi) per second. The car-sized asteroid posed no risk of impact to Earth, but it did pass within the orbit of satellites in the geostationary ring at 35,785 kilometres (22,236 mi) above Earth's equator.

The asteroid was discovered July 26, 2020 using the Mount Lemmon Survey telescope in the Santa Catalina Mountains northeast of Tucson, Arizona. The next encounter closer than the Moon is predicted to occur July 30, 2055 at a distance of 200,000 kilometres (124,000 mi) or more.

References

  1. ^ "2020 OY4". Minor Planet Center. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  2. ^ "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: (2020 OY4)" (2020-07-28 last obs.). Jet Propulsion Laboratory. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  3. ^ "CAFS for 2020 OY4". ESA's NEO Coordination Centre. Retrieved July 28, 2020.
  4. Malik, Tariq (July 28, 2020). "An asteroid the size of a car just zipped by Earth in close flyby". Space.com.

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